Unsanforized denim, often referred to as "shrink-to-fit" denim, requires special care to maintain its unique qualities and achieve the perfect fit. This type of denim is untreated, meaning it’s in its rawest form, and will shrink after the first wash. Here’s how to care for unsanforized denim to ensure it lasts and looks great.
What is Unsanforized Denim?
Unsanforized denim is denim fabric that has not undergone the sanforization process, which pre-shrinks the fabric. This means that the denim will shrink significantly when first washed, often by 5-10%. This characteristic appeals to denim enthusiasts who enjoy customizing the fit and fade of their jeans over time.
How to Wash Unsanforized Denim?
The first wash is crucial for unsanforized denim. Follow these steps to ensure proper care:
- Fill a Bathtub or Basin: Use lukewarm water, as hot water can cause excessive shrinkage and cold water might not shrink the fabric enough.
- Turn Inside Out: Turn your jeans inside out to preserve the outer color and prevent excessive indigo loss.
- Soak the Denim: Submerge the denim completely and let it soak for about 30-45 minutes.
- Rinse Gently: After soaking, rinse with clean water to remove any soap or detergent, if used. Some prefer no detergent to preserve the denim’s natural oils.
- Air Dry: Hang the jeans to dry in a shaded area to prevent sun damage. Avoid using a dryer, as it can cause further shrinkage and damage.
How to Maintain Unsanforized Denim?
Maintaining unsanforized denim involves careful handling to enhance its longevity and appearance:
- Limit Washing: Wash your denim infrequently to maintain its structure and color. Aim for every few months or when absolutely necessary.
- Spot Clean: For minor stains, use a damp cloth to gently dab the affected area instead of washing the entire garment.
- Avoid Heat: Keep denim away from direct heat sources like radiators or direct sunlight to prevent fading and shrinkage.
- Store Properly: Hang your jeans rather than folding them to avoid creases, which can lead to unwanted fades.
Tips for Breaking in Unsanforized Denim
Breaking in unsanforized denim is a rewarding process that results in a personalized fit and unique fades:
- Wear Often: The more you wear your jeans, the quicker they will mold to your body shape.
- Be Active: Engage in regular activities while wearing your denim to create natural wear patterns.
- Embrace Imperfections: Variations in fade and wear are part of the charm of unsanforized denim.
Why Choose Unsanforized Denim?
Unsanforized denim offers several benefits for denim enthusiasts:
- Customization: Allows for a personalized fit and fade, making each pair unique.
- Natural Feel: Retains the denim’s original texture and character.
- Eco-Friendly: Often involves fewer chemical processes compared to sanforized denim.
Common Questions About Unsanforized Denim
How much does unsanforized denim shrink?
Unsanforized denim typically shrinks by 5-10% after the first wash. This can equate to a reduction of 1-3 inches in length and width, depending on the original size and fabric weight.
Can I machine wash unsanforized denim?
It’s best to avoid machine washing unsanforized denim, especially for the first wash. Hand washing in a tub or basin is recommended to control the shrinkage and preserve the fabric.
How can I prevent excessive fading?
To prevent excessive fading, wash your denim infrequently and always inside out. Avoid harsh detergents and direct sunlight when drying.
What is the difference between sanforized and unsanforized denim?
Sanforized denim has been pre-shrunk to minimize shrinkage, whereas unsanforized denim is untreated and will shrink after washing. This gives unsanforized denim a more raw and authentic feel.
Is unsanforized denim more durable?
Both sanforized and unsanforized denim can be durable if cared for properly. However, unsanforized denim may require more careful handling to maintain its integrity over time.
Conclusion
Caring for unsanforized denim involves understanding its unique characteristics and taking steps to preserve its quality. By following the right washing and maintenance techniques, you can enjoy a pair of jeans that not only fits perfectly but also tells a story through its personalized fades and wear patterns. Consider exploring other denim care tips or delve into the world of raw denim to expand your knowledge and appreciation for this timeless fabric.