Take up the hem means to shorten the length of a garment by folding and sewing the fabric at the bottom. This process is commonly used to adjust pants, skirts, or dresses to fit better or match a desired style. Hemming can be done by hand or with a sewing machine, and it requires basic sewing skills.
How to Take Up the Hem: A Step-by-Step Guide
Taking up the hem can be a straightforward task if you follow these steps carefully. Whether you’re adjusting a pair of pants or a dress, here’s how to do it:
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Measure the Desired Length: Wear the garment and use a measuring tape to determine the new length. Mark this point with chalk or a fabric marker.
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Remove the Existing Hem: If necessary, use a seam ripper to carefully remove the existing hem. This step ensures a clean finish.
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Fold and Pin: Fold the fabric up to the marked line and pin it in place. Ensure that the fold is even all around the garment.
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Press the Fold: Use an iron to press the fold. This helps set the crease and makes sewing easier.
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Sew the New Hem: Using a sewing machine or needle and thread, sew along the folded edge. Make sure to match the thread color to the garment for a professional look.
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Final Press: Once sewn, give the hem a final press with the iron to set the stitches.
Why Take Up the Hem?
Taking up the hem is essential for several reasons:
- Improved Fit: Customizing the length of your clothing ensures a better fit, enhancing your overall appearance.
- Style Update: Shortening a garment can modernize its look or adapt it to current fashion trends.
- Practicality: Properly hemmed clothing can prevent tripping hazards and increase comfort.
Tools Needed for Hemming
To take up a hem, you’ll need a few basic tools:
- Measuring Tape: For accurate length adjustments.
- Chalk or Fabric Marker: To mark the desired length.
- Pins: To hold the fabric in place.
- Seam Ripper: For removing old hems.
- Iron: To press the hem.
- Sewing Machine or Needle and Thread: For sewing the new hem.
Common Garments That Require Hemming
Hemming is often necessary for various garments, including:
- Pants: Especially for shorter individuals or when purchasing pants off the rack.
- Skirts and Dresses: To achieve the desired length for different occasions.
- Shirts and Blouses: Occasionally, to adjust sleeve lengths.
What Are the Different Types of Hems?
There are several types of hems, each suited for different fabrics and styles:
- Double Fold Hem: Common for lightweight fabrics, folded twice to hide raw edges.
- Blind Hem: Ideal for formal wear, where stitches are nearly invisible.
- Rolled Hem: Used for delicate fabrics like silk, providing a narrow, neat finish.
| Feature | Double Fold Hem | Blind Hem | Rolled Hem |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best For | Casual garments | Formal wear | Delicate fabrics |
| Visibility | Visible | Invisible | Visible |
| Difficulty | Easy | Moderate | Moderate |
People Also Ask
How Do You Take Up a Hem Without Sewing?
If you lack sewing skills or tools, you can use fabric adhesive tape or iron-on hem tape. These products allow you to secure the hem by applying heat with an iron, providing a temporary or semi-permanent solution.
Can You Take Up the Hem on Jeans?
Yes, you can take up the hem on jeans. However, it’s recommended to use a denim needle and strong thread. Keeping the original hem intact by using a European hem technique can maintain the jeans’ original look.
How Much Does It Cost to Have a Hem Professionally Done?
The cost of having a hem professionally done varies, typically ranging from $10 to $30. Factors influencing the price include the complexity of the hem and the type of fabric.
What Is the Difference Between Hemming and Altering?
Hemming specifically refers to adjusting the length of a garment, while altering can involve various modifications, such as taking in seams or adjusting the fit of a garment.
Is It Better to Hem by Hand or Machine?
Both methods have their advantages. Machine hemming is faster and more durable, while hand hemming offers more control and is ideal for delicate fabrics or when a subtle finish is needed.
Conclusion
Taking up the hem is a valuable skill that enhances the fit and style of your garments. With the right tools and techniques, you can easily adjust clothing to suit your preferences. Whether you choose to do it yourself or seek professional help, understanding the basics of hemming ensures your wardrobe always looks polished and tailored. If you’re interested in learning more about garment alterations, consider exploring resources on sewing techniques or attending a local sewing workshop.
